Chemical-physical features of the biochar-based oil-destructive sorbent

The main task and relevance of this work are to develop the most effective sorbents for cleaning oil pollution or accidental spills. A generalized criterion evaluating effectiveness a sorbent is local availability fast renewability raw materials biochar. features obtaining biochar from cellulose-containing plant corn cobs described. effect was studied pyrolysis conditions selected material on physicochemical properties biochar, which responsible intermolecular interaction with adsorbed substance immobilization viability degrading bacteria, indicates possibility control destructive at production stage. optimal mode carbonization such has been worked out obtain porosity chemical compatibility oil-degrading bacteria. Cultural cultivation bacteria carried in nutrient medium concentrate prepared. It shown that oil-oxidizing microorganisms fixed its surface significant sorption properties.